Stop The H1N1 Spread

Here's about stop the H1N1 spread.

Influenza virus infection, which is sometimes called the "flu", is a highly contagious viral infection that causes general symptoms such as fever, headache and muscle pain, nasal congestion, sore throat, runny nose and cough.

In the past, people living in tropical and subtropical countries, influenza is a problem only in Western countries with colder climates.

However, influenza surveillance systems in Malaysia and neighboring countries consistently show that the flu is an important cause of disease in children. Since 1997, when the deadly strain of bird flu is usually (H5N1) occurred in the East Asian governments have been improved and enhanced influenza surveillance.

In addition to identifying new viral strains, a serious global pandemic, such outbreaks can cause unknown, they provide valuable information on influenza surveillance systems have been given, and during what time of year, most of the infections.

Malaysia, influenza infections all year round with peak times between May and June and August and September.

This knowledge will help meet public health leaders, and doctors make better decisions, both to avoid the flu vaccine, and influenza virus infection, some children who are at high risk for serious complications from the treatment.

Understanding the basics

The widespread belief that influenza is neither common nor severe is something that has to change. Influenza viruses constantly circulate around the world, causing millions of illnesses, and significant economic losses, mainly in terms of missed work and school days and millions of clinic visits.

At unpredictable intervals, a new strain of influenza virus may emerge, to which most people have no immunity. This leads to a global epidemic known as a pandemic.

This is what happened in 2009 when the H1N1 influenza virus emerged. As of August 2010, more than 214 countries have been affected by the H1N1 pandemic influenza strain, with over 18,449 reported deaths. In Malaysia alone, up to May 2010, there have been 14,772 confirmed H1N1 cases, with 87 deaths.

Good hygiene practices such as frequent hand washing, covering one's mouth when sneezing and coughing, and staying home when feeling ill, can help to reduce the spread of influenza. In reality however, these behaviours are difficult to consistently practise, especially with children and in crowded conditions.

By far, the most effective method to prevent influenza infection is annual vaccination.